Cardiovascular Agent

Spironolactone (Aldactone) 30 Tablets

$31.00

Diuretic action: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that works by blocking the action of aldosterone, a hormone that regulates salt and water balance in the body. By promoting the excretion of sodium and water while retaining potassium, Aldactone helps to reduce fluid accumulation and lower blood pressure.

Description

Spironolactone, commonly marketed under the brand name Aldactone, is a medication primarily used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure, heart failure, and edema (fluid retention) caused by various medical conditions. Each package contains 30 tablets of spironolactone.

Key Features:

Diuretic action: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that works by blocking the action of aldosterone, a hormone that regulates salt and water balance in the body. By promoting the excretion of sodium and water while retaining potassium, Aldactone helps to reduce fluid accumulation and lower blood pressure.
Heart failure management: In addition to its diuretic effects, Spironolactone may also improve survival rates and reduce symptoms in individuals with heart failure by reducing fluid overload and preventing adverse cardiac remodeling.
Hormonal effects: Spironolactone also has antiandrogenic properties and is used off-label to treat conditions such as hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and acne in certain individuals.

Usage Instructions:

The dosage of Aldactone varies depending on the condition being treated, its severity, and individual patient response. It is crucial to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
For hypertension, the typical starting dose for adults is 25mg to 50mg orally once daily, with adjustments made based on blood pressure response.
For heart failure, the usual dosage may range from 25mg to 100mg orally once daily, depending on the severity of symptoms and tolerability.
Spironolactone tablets should be taken with a full glass of water, with or without food.

Precautions:

Inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions or ongoing medications before starting Spironolactone.
Use caution if you have a history of kidney impairment, as Spironolactone may further impair kidney function, particularly in individuals with severe renal insufficiency.
Regular monitoring of electrolyte levels, particularly potassium, is recommended during Spironolactone therapy, as hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) can occur.

Side Effects: While Spironolactone is generally well-tolerated, some individuals may experience the following side effects:

Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels)
Dizziness
Headache
Gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea)
Breast tenderness or enlargement (gynecomastia) in men
Irregular menstrual periods in women
Rash

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, inform your healthcare provider promptly. Additionally, seek immediate medical attention if you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction such as rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.